ARTiFact Project Ex Automobile Plant of Tirana
PROJECT STATEMENT
in english
ARTifact is a photography Project in the environments of Ex-Automobile Plant of Tirana (Albania). From 2013-2014 I’ve photographed the ruined machineries and abandoned industrial spaces, few weeks before the machineries were gone forever to be destroyed. A closer look in the industrial technology before it gives place to the new economy. Their photography is the epilog of the industrialisation period in my country, where huge industries were built during socialism that couldn't survive in the post-industrial era.
In photographing the old machineries, I try to search for other values and meanings: CAN THE WORK BE SEPARATED FROM THE IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS THAT CREATED IT? With the fall of the system, the factories that were created were stripped off the moral that made them function. But when the photos were exhibited in public, they evoked personal memories of people that worked there. The machineries were part of their lives, and of their youth. The grandparents needed to show to the younger generation where they have worked and what they have produced…The machineries were the only testimony and served as a bridge of communication between generations.
The Automobile Plant of Tirana used to produce spare part for vehicles and tractors and served as an assembly plant from 1966 till 1990. There were 12 production units arranged in a surface of 300,000 meter square. The general number of employees was 4100 and there were 3600 workers. From the beginning, in 1966, until the total enclosure there may have worked around 24,000 workers. In the moment of our visits 2013-2014, there were only 20 workers in the last production unit, producing spare parts for vehicles, and other 4-5 Units in the state of abandonment, with ruined machineries. The project is untitled ARTiFact because the photographed objects carry different meanings and values nowadays. They bring the story of their rise and their failure too.
in albanian
Projekti ARTifact i ka fillimet në vitin 2013, kur së bashku me shoqen time Dhurata Thanasi vizitova mjediset e braktisura të ish Kombinatit të Autotraktorëve Tiranë. Duke parë sallat dhe makineritë e rrënuara, më lindi ideja të dokumentoja në fotografi atë çfarë kishte mbetur nga ky gjigand i madh industrial, tashmë përfunduar në 4-5 salla me makineri të braktisura dhe një repart i fundit me 20 punëtorë. Në këtë mënyrë u zhvilluan 2 cikle fotografike. E para dokumentimi i sallave të braktisura dhe i portreteve të makinerive dhe objekteve të gjendura. Dhe e dyta, portretet e punëtorëve të fundit të Kombinatit. Kohëzgjatja e fotografimit zgjati deri në mars 2014, kohë gjatë të cilës sallat u boshatisën dhe makineritë e mbetura shkuan për skrap, ndërkohë që reparti i punëtorëve vazhdon punon akoma, si dëshmia e fundit e Kombinatit të Autotraktorëve.
Motivimi im ishte të flisja për këtë industri të periudhës socialiste, e cila mori energjinë e një numri të madh projektuesish, inxhinierësh dhe punëtorësh. Ajo është pjesë e një morie uzinash dhe fabrikash që u ndërtuan në vitet ‘45-90, që shënon periudhën e Industrializimit të Shqipërisë. Ashtu si Industritë e tjera të kësaj periudhe, ato janë rezultat i Idealizmit dhe Ideologjisë së kohës për të ndërtuar një shoqëri më të mirë. Por duke punuar në kushtet e izolimit dhe propogandes së egër komuniste, ato nuk mundën të përshtaten me ndryshimet e ekonomisë pas viteve '90. Fati i tyre ishte privatizimi, ndryshimi i destinacionit, braktisja dhe shkrirja e makinerive. Qëllimi i fotografimit të sallave dhe makinerive të braktisura është fiksimi në fotografi i efektit kohë, duke shpresuar se në këtë mënyrë objektet flasin për historinë e tyre: për projektuesit që i ideuan, punëtorët që i vunë në punë, si dhe forcat që shkaktuan prishjen e tyre...
Fotografimi e tyre është Epilogu i Periudhës së Industrializimit në Shqipëri!
“This series is very interesting and timely. It addresses a specific past while also bringing up universal questions of humanity and labor and the very real concerns for the future economy in a post-industrial world.
The images themselves are very well made. The even toned, open exposure allows the viewer to study almost every detail within the images from highlight to shadow, which works well for this type of content. It doesn't drive the viewer toward a specific emotional response, rather allowing for a calm contemplation. The color palette is consistent and works to enhance the sense of decay in the spaces. The images of specific machines have a quality somewhat similar to Bernd and Hilla Becher's works, elevating these machines in a sculptural, almost monumental way.
The stories of an older generation for whom the machines have a very personal meaning and history makes viewing these photographs even more interesting, and sets my mind to thinking about deindustrialization across the globe. As these images depict something specific to late communism in Albania, they also predict a future for many in late capitalist economies elsewhere, giving them a further poignance.”
MAGNUM AWARDS 2017 REVIEW
Exhibitions of Artifact Project, Ex-Automobile Plant of Tirana
Exhibition ARTiFACT Project at COD Centre, 20 May - 30 September 2016
“ARTiFact Project, Ex-Automobile Plant of Tirana”
“The Space We Live, The Space We Share, The Space We Leave Behind”
MINILAB, COD Centre for Openness and Dialog,
Prime Minister's Building, Bulevardi "Deshmoret e Kombit" 1, Tirana, Albania
Exhibition ARTiFact Project, volume 1, 29 April -12 May 2014
“ARTiFact Project, Ex-Automobile Plant of Tirana”
29 April -12 May 2014
Vila 22/A, Tirana, Albania